Imithi yokubulala ukhula
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I-Mesotrione ekhethiwe yokubulala ukhula yokuvikela izitshalo
I-Mesotrione iwumuthi wokubulala ukhula omusha owenzelwe ukulawula okukhethiwe ngaphambi nangemuva kokuhluma kokhula olubanzi olunamaqabunga abanzi notshani emmbila (Zea mays).Kuyilungu lomndeni we-benzoylcyclohexane-1,3-dione ye-herbicides, etholakala ngamakhemikhali e-phytotoxin yemvelo etholakala esitshalweni sebhodlela saseCalifornia, i-Callistemon citrinus.
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I-Sulfentrazone iqondiswe ku-herbicide
I-Sulfentrazone ihlinzeka ngokulawula isikhathi eside kokhula oluqondiwe futhi i-spectrum ingakhuliswa ngengxube yethangi neminye imithi yokubulala ukhula eyinsalela.I-Sulfentrazone ayizange ibonise noma yikuphi ukumelana namanye ama-herbicides ayinsalela.Njengoba i-sulfentrazone ingumuthi obulala ukhula ngaphambi kokuvela, usayizi wamaconsi amakhulu we-spray kanye nokuphakama okuphansi kwe-boom kungasetshenziswa ukunciphisa ukukhukhuleka.
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I-Florasulam post-emergence pesticide yokhula lwama-broadleaf
I-Florasulam l I-Herbicide ivimbela ukukhiqizwa kwe-enzyme ye-ALS ezitshalweni.Le enzyme ibalulekile ekukhiqizeni ama-amino acid athile abalulekile ekukhuleni kwezitshalo.I-Florasulam l Herbicide iyindlela yeqembu 2 yokubulala ukhula.
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I-Flumioxazin ithintana ne-herbicide ukuze ilawule ukhula lwamaqabunga abanzi
I-Flumioxazin iwumuthi othintana naye wokubulala ukhula umuncwa amahlamvu noma izithombo ezimilayo eziveza izimpawu zokubuna, i-necrosis kanye ne-chlorosis emahoreni angama-24 okufakwa kwawo.Ilawula ukhula kanye notshani lwamaqabunga abanzi aminyaka yonke kanye notshani;ezifundweni zesifunda eMelika, i-flumioxazin yatholakala ilawula izinhlobo zokhula lwamaqabunga angama-40 ngaphambi noma ngemva kokuhluma.Umkhiqizo unomsebenzi oyinsalela othatha izinsuku ezingafika kweziyi-100 kuye ngezimo.
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I-Trifluralin pre-emergence ukhula ibulala i-herbicide
I-Sulfentrazone iwumuthi okhethwayo osetshenziswa enhlabathini ukulawula ukhula lwamaqabunga abanzi kanye ne-yellow nutsedge ezitshalweni ezihlukahlukene ezihlanganisa ubhontshisi wesoya, ubhekilanga, ubhontshisi owomile, nophizi owomile.Iphinde icindezele ukhula oluthile lotshani, nokho izinyathelo ezengeziwe zokulawula ngokuvamile ziyadingeka.
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I-Oxyfluorfen i-wide spectrum yokulawula ukhula
I-Oxyfluorfen iwumuthi wokubulala ukhula ongaphambi kokuhluma nokhula ngemuva kokuhluma futhi ubhaliselwe ukusetshenziswa ezitshalweni ezihlukahlukene zamasimu, izithelo, nemifino, okokuhlobisa kanye nezindawo ezingalinywanga.Kuwumuthi okhethayo wokulawula utshani obuthile bonyaka kanye nokhula olunamaqabunga abanzi ezisimini zezithelo, amagilebhisi, ugwayi, upelepele, utamatisi, ikhofi, ilayisi, izitshalo zeklabishi, ubhontshisi wesoya, ukotini, amakinati, ubhekilanga, u-anyanisi.Ngokwakha umgoqo wamakhemikhali umhlabathi, i-oxyfluorfen ithinta izitshalo lapho zivela.
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I-Isoxaflutole HPPD inhibitor inhibitor yokulawula ukhula
I-Isoxaflutole iyi-systemic herbicide - ithuthelwa kuso sonke isitshalo kulandela ukumuncwa ezimpandeni nasemahlamvu bese iguqulwa ngokushesha ibe yi-diketonitrile esebenzayo ye-biologically, bese ikhishwa ibe yi-metabolite engasebenzi.
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I-Imazethapyr ikhetha i-imidazolinone yokubulala ukhula
I-imidazolinone herbicide ekhethiwe, i-Imazethapyr iyi-branched chain amino acid synthesis (ALS noma AHAS) inhibitor.Ngakho-ke kunciphisa amazinga e-valine, i-leucine ne-isoleucine, okuholela ekuphazamisekeni kwamaprotheni kanye ne-DNA synthesis.
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I-Imazapyr yokomisa ngokushesha isibulala-zinambuzane esingakhethi sokunakekelwa kwezitshalo
I-lmazapyr iwumuthi ongakhethi wokubulala ukhula osetshenziselwa ukulawula ukhula olubanzi oluhlanganisa utshani basemhlabeni obuhlala minyaka yonke kanye namakhambi anamahlamvu abanzi, izinhlobo zokhuni, kanye nezinhlobo zasemanzini zasemanzini nezihlumayo.Isetshenziselwa ukuqeda i-Lithocarpus densiflorus (Tan Oak) ne-Arbutus menziesii (Pacific Madrone).
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I-imazamox imidazolinone herbicide yokulawula izinhlobo zamaqabunga abanzi
I-Imazamox igama elivamile lesithako esisebenzayo i-ammonium usawoti we-imazamox (2--[4,5-dihydro-4-methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)-5- oxo-1H-imidazol-2-yl]-5- (i-methoxymethl)-3- pyridinecarboxylic acid.Iwumuthi wokubulala ukhula wesistimu ohamba phakathi kwezicubu zezitshalo futhi uvimbela izitshalo ekukhiqizeni i-enzyme edingekayo, i-acetolactate synthase (ALS), engatholakali ezilwaneni.
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I-Diflufenican carboxamide ebulala ukhula yokuvikela izitshalo
I-Diflufenican iyikhemikhali yokwenziwa yeqembu le-carboxamide.Inendima njenge-xenobiotic, i-herbicide kanye ne-carotenoid biosynthesis inhibitor.I-ether enamakha, ilungu le-(trifluoromethyl)benzenes kanye ne-pyridinecarboxamide.
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I-Dicamba esebenza ngokushesha yokubulala ukhula
I-Dicamba iyi-herbicide ekhethiwe emndenini we-chlorophenoxy wamakhemikhali.Iza ngezindlela eziningi zikasawoti kanye nokwakheka kwe-asidi.Lezi zinhlobo ze-dicamba zinezakhiwo ezahlukene endaweni ezungezile.
